 |
|
|
|
|
|
Politics
> Pope's Quote about Islam
|
|
New Topic |
Post Reply
|
| 1. Friday, September 15, 2006 7:45 AM |
| jordan |
Pope's Quote about Islam |
Admin
Member Since 12/17/2005 Posts:2274
View Profile Send PM
|
ah yes, the pope quoted some guy over 1000 years ago and the Muslim world (even the "mainstream" world) gets their panties in a wad. Pope quoted an Emporer: "Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." The bold part is factually true of course. But my favorite quote of all this new uproar from the Middle East about the Pope comes from this article by a spokeswoman in Pakistan: "Anyone who describes Islam as a religion as intolerant encourages violence."
LOL!!!!! The quote speaks for itself.
Jordan .
|
| 2. Friday, September 15, 2006 8:06 AM |
| Raymond |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1664
View Profile Send PM
|
Ha. Too bad Orianna couldn't have seen this chapter. "Thus, three days after the latest massacre, when Pope Ratzinger renewed the theme of dialogue, I was astonished. Your Holiness, I speak to you as a person who admires you very much. Who loves you, because you are right about so many things. Who, because of this, is mocked along with those nicknamed “devout atheist,“ “sanctimonious layperson,“ “clerical liberal.“ A person, above all, who understands politics and its necessities. Who understands the drama of leadership and its compromises. Who admires the stubbornness of faith and respects the renouncements and generosity that it demands. But I must pose the following question all the same: do you really believe that the Muslims would accept a dialogue with Christians, or with other religions, or with atheists like me? Do you really believe that they can change, reform, quit planting bombs? You are a very erudite man, Your Holiness. Very cultured. And you know them well. Much better than I. Explain to me then: When ever, in the course of their history--a history that has lasted for 1400 years--have they changed and reformed?" O. Fallaci
|
| 3. Friday, September 15, 2006 10:28 AM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
Yes, Jordan, that final quote reminds me of the one we hear all the time about fighting terrorists breeds new terrorists. Erwin, I think you're spot on with predictions of more Mo-toonesque reactions from the usual suspects. Raymond, that was a great quote and I remember it. I hope Oriana was conscious enough to have heard that part of the Pope's speech. And as for the Pope, I wonder if the Turks are ready to parole Mehmet Ali Agca yet. That's a brave and principled stand he's taken and he must not be unaware of the danger he faces Pope-Mobile or not. Susan PS The organized Muslim Fury has not yet begun but here's an ad hoc group in Pakistan expressing their rage. Can the burning of US flags be far behind? I'm thinking a pool is in order. Let's guess how many days/weeks it takes for the upcoming "Muslim Fury Over Pope's Comments" to finally burn out. I'll start. 19 days. Same as the number of hijackers. http://littlegreenfootballs.com/weblog/?entry=22578_This_Just_In-_Muslims_Furious&only
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 4. Friday, September 15, 2006 5:34 PM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
Multiple choice question.  This photo shows a Palestinian rally in Gaza taking place during... A. A funeral of a martyr
B. A celebration of the falling of the WTC C. A protest of the insensitive Danish cartoons of Mohammed D. A protest of the Pope's quoting a 14th century emperor If you answered "D" you'd be correct this time! A masked Palestinian man from the al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade attends a rally in Gaza to protest against remarks regarding Islam made by Pope Benedict XVI September 15, 2006. REUTERS/Mohammed Salem (GAZA)
Since it's a Reuters photo it's hard telling if there were any alterations but it looks pretty convincing. Susan
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 5. Saturday, September 16, 2006 11:27 AM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
What, are you all afraid of having a fatwah against you if you buy into the How Long Will the Latest Islamic Outrage Persist pool? How did we like the Pope's apology today? I'm really truly sorry to those of you with hypersensitive natures who were offended by my quoting the words of a 14th century emperor. This morning in a half-awake state, I wondered if the Pope had something else in mind. Was he testing the waters of Islamo-Christian relationships? Is he considering that his jeopardy from Muslim Fury might ultimately be a worthy unifying tool in a longterm historic sense? And will he still travel to Turkey next week or whenever it's planned. Okay, so the burning has begun in the Christian churches in Gaza and the West Bank. I think it's fair to call Friday, September 15 as the start date.
 Palestinian Hamas supporters wave party flags as they shout slogans against Pope Benedict XVI during a demonstration in Gaza City, Friday.
19 days will be October 4. That's my fizzle-out date. I know, I know. I'm being conservative but I always like to give the benefit of a doubt. I always hope for a flash of recognition. Like someone who usually plans and organizes these events, wakes up in the morning all set to head out with their Pope scarecrow, a sign reading "Down, Down With Crusader Pope!" and a can of kerosene but then says to himself, "Wait just a goll-darned minute! This is dumb." Is Gilad Shalit, 20 year old kidnapped Israeli soldier, able to see what's happening in Gaza today? Does he wonder why the flames are rising now that the latest incursions of August have ended? I wonder. Meantime, from the Jerusalem Post: 
Pope's words spur attacks on Gaza, W. Bank churches
| khaled abu toameh and AP, THE JERUSALEM POST | Sep. 15, 2006 |
A hitherto unknown group calling itself the Swords of Islamic Right on Saturday threatened to blow up all churches and Christian institutions in the Gaza Strip in protest against remarks made by Pope Benedict XVI about Islam and Prophet Muhammed. The group, which claimed responsibility for a shooting attack on a church in Zaituon neighborhood in Gaza City on wounded in the attack. "What the Pope said is unforgivable," the group said in a statement. "We will continue to target churches." Christians living in the West Bank and Gaza Strip make up less than 10% of the population. Most of them are located in Bethlehem and its surrounding villages and towns. Fewer than 2,000 Christians are reportedly living in the Gaza Strip, which is a stronghold for radical Islamic groups like Hamas and Islamic Jihad. On Saturday two more churches - neither of them Catholic - were attacked with firebombs in Nablus. As in Friday's attacks, no one was hurt. Palestinian Authority Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh and other PA leaders condemned the Pope's statements and called on him to apologize to the Muslim world. Preachers in several mosques also seized Friday prayers to launch a scathing attack on the Pope and to call on all Arab and Islamic countries to boycott him until he apologizes. On Friday night, thousands of Palestinians took to the streets of Gaza City, chanting slogans against the Pope and accusing him of leading a new Crusade against the Muslim world. Meanwhile, he head of Egypt's Coptic Orthodox Church on Saturday became the first top Christian leader to join the Muslim world in denouncing comments made by Pope Benedict XVI's about Islam and jihad, as religious and political leaders warned of impending sectarian violence despite the Vatican's insistence that the Roman Catholic leader's words were misinterpreted and he didn't intend to be offensive. Coptic Pope Shenouda III said in published remarks that he didn't hear Benedict's exact words but that "any remarks which offend Islam and Muslims are against the teachings of Christ." Benedict on Tuesday in Germany cited an obscure Medieval text that characterizes some of the teachings of Islam's founder as "evil and inhuman" - comments some experts took as a signal that the Vatican was staking a more demanding stance for its dealings with the Muslim world. The Vatican on Saturday said the pope "sincerely regrets" that Muslims have been offended by some of his comments. But a statement by Vatican secretary of state, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, stopped short of any apology for what the pope said. A senior Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood member said the Vatican's comments were not enough to quell the anger over his words. "What was issued by the Vatican was considered as an attempt to give an excuse for what the pope has been quoted saying, and what we demand is a sincere acknowledgment that there was a mistake, not allegations that we misunderstood the pope," said Brotherhood member Mohammed Bishr. "We need the pope to admit the big mistake he has committed and then agree on apologizing, because we will not accept others to apologize on his behalf," he said. Other Muslim leaders said outreach efforts by papal emissaries were not enough and they also demanded the pope personally apologize. Morocco recalled its ambassador to the Holy See, the Moroccan Foreign Ministry announced Saturday, and Turkey's ruling party likened the pope to Hitler and Mussolini and accused him of reviving the mentality of the Crusades. The grand sheik of Al-Azhar Mosque, the Sunni Arab world's most powerful institution, on Saturday condemned the pope's remarks as "reflecting ignorance." Mohammed Sayed Tantawi made the comment in a brief interview with the pro-government Akhbar al-Youm newspaper, rather than issuing an official statement.
Some 100 Muslims demonstrated against the pope at Al-Azhar in Cairo after prayers Friday, with some protesters calling Christian "infidels." In Lebanon, a county where roughly 40 percent of the population is Christian, the militant Shi'ite Muslim group Hizbullah and the country's top Sunni Muslim religious authority denounced Benedict's comments. Iraq's biggest political parties on Saturday also condemned Benedict's comments, with the main Sunni party warning that the pope "should not be lured into returning to the Crusades."
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 6. Saturday, September 16, 2006 4:19 PM |
| Raymond |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1664
View Profile Send PM
|
This Muslim anger reaction business is getting old and really makes the religion look deeply flawed (to mince words).How about an apology for Bali and the many other bombings and beheadings done in the name of the religion of peace from these moderate muslim leaders screaming bloody murder over a quote in a speech ? Anyway, with Soldano out as Vat. Sec. of State we have the change in approach. This time from the Pope hisself -not the Dept. of State as in the summer critique of Isreal when the Pope was out of town and Reuter's fake journalism was high and wide.
|
| 7. Saturday, September 16, 2006 4:59 PM |
| jordan |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Admin
Member Since 12/17/2005 Posts:2274
View Profile Send PM
|
15 days - September 30.
Jordan .
|
| 8. Saturday, September 16, 2006 6:34 PM |
| danwhy |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1923
View Profile Send PM
|
Which Muslims are supposed to apologise for Bali? The ones who did it or the ones who didn't? Are Muslims in general supposed to apologise for acts of extremists? I recall after 9/11 and Bali among other events many Muslim leaders condeming those actions and the violence, are they also supposed to apologise? Does that mean for instance everytime a Roman Catholic commits a murder all Roman Catholic leaders have to apologise, or when a Baptist kidnaps a child all Baptists should apologise? I've been reading almost exactly the same line about an apology on many a Republican blog site. I remember not so long ago all Democrats were painted with the same brush due to blog comments, well, here's some nice Republican blog comments (the first one is especially endearing although they all have a certain quality) but I won't pull out the paintbrush: __________________________________________________________________________ "Can ANYONE ever say or do anything that doesn't enrage these idiots???? I have had enough of these barbarians. All of them together cannot form a coherant thought. They live in a world of death, destruction and ignorance. Listening and seeing them in action is like watching some kind of evil characters in a horror or science fiction movie. Personally, I think we should just rid ourselves of them, they are of no benefit at all to mankind." "You gotta love this pic of those wacky 'slims: " 
"Not all Muslims are terrorists, but almost all terrorists are Muslims." ""Michelle Malkin says Islam is the Religion of Perprectual Rage."
Not only do I agree 100%, I've noticed that the democrats are the party of perpetual rage. The democrats are always outraged or offended about something, just like their favorites, the muslims. "Awwwwwwwwwww............. the shoe (sandal in this case) is so uncomfortable on the other foot. Islam must be composed largely of people whose development ended around age 14. Violent crybabies, just strong enough to hurt somebody if they sneak up on them." "The term 'emotion' is unique to human beings.. they are sub-humans capable of only rage." "can you imagine in WW2 a japanese group protesting the American War propaganda machine for calling them nips or a german american gruop objecting to the word krauts. I am starting to feel and fear we are losing this, not because of a superior enemy but we refuse to deal with internal war underminers and political correctness" More to be found anytime by visiting http://www.freerepublic.com/home.htm
"We cannot allow a mine shaft gap"
|
| 9. Saturday, September 16, 2006 5:52 PM |
| Raymond |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1664
View Profile Send PM
|
Ha. What's with the huge print size ? Are you allright D. ? I guess that's why we have to scroll back and forth here now. Dude it's a message board on the internet. We are just discussing things. Don't let it get ya. OK D. ? What religions are having beheadings and bombings carried out wholesale in there names these days? But no one dare mention or point that out. The elephant in the room must be ignored and accepted without a wimper.
|
| 10. Saturday, September 16, 2006 6:37 PM |
| danwhy |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1923
View Profile Send PM
|
Ahh, fixed the font, it was my lazy cut and paste techniques. Yes, it's just an internet message board, not taking any of it too seriously, in fact, the free republic gives me some of my best laughs when I take the time to stop by. My question still remains though, and that is which muslims do you want an apology from? As to what other religions are killing people in mass today, one could argue that Christians are, I don't know if I buy it but one could certainly argue it.
"We cannot allow a mine shaft gap"
|
| 11. Saturday, September 16, 2006 7:15 PM |
| Raymond |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1664
View Profile Send PM
|
Christians are out beheading and bombing in the name of their religion on a wholesale basis ? Hmmm I didn't know that. Reform of madrasses would be a good start for Islam.
|
| 12. Saturday, September 16, 2006 7:20 PM |
| danwhy |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1923
View Profile Send PM
|
But which Muslims do you want an apology from?
"We cannot allow a mine shaft gap"
|
| 13. Saturday, September 16, 2006 7:39 PM |
| Raymond |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1664
View Profile Send PM
|
The vocal leaders demanding an apology from that Vicar of the Black Church of Rome. he he Chivas Regal kicking in, this post is for Candy.
|
| 14. Saturday, September 16, 2006 8:53 PM |
| danwhy |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1923
View Profile Send PM
|
Okay, I didn't realise that those leaders were involved in the Bali bombings or voiced support for those actions.
"We cannot allow a mine shaft gap"
|
| 15. Sunday, September 17, 2006 8:39 AM |
| Raymond |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1664
View Profile Send PM
|
Oh I think those leaders do have a hand in the bombings by riling up the members over the years. definitely they share in the violence. Let's see this morning we have a 70 year old nun shot dead in the back and 5 churches burned. Strange to me that a pacifist wants no constraints or apologies from these leaders and instead defends their provocation. What's up with that ? "Sheikh Abubukar Hassan Malin urged Muslims to find the pontiff and punish him for insulting the Prophet Mohammed and Allah in a speech that he said was as offensive as author Salman Rushdie's novel The Satanic Verses. "We urge you Muslims wherever you are to hunt down the Pope for his barbaric statements as you have pursued Salman Rushdie, the enemy of Allah who offended our religion," he said in Friday evening prayers. "Whoever offends our Prophet Mohammed should be killed on the spot by the nearest Muslim," Malin, a prominent cleric in the Somali capital, told worshippers at a mosque in southern Mogadishu. "We call on all Islamic Communities across the world to take revenge on the baseless critic called the pope," he said." I say an apology for Bali would be a better route to take. You disagree.
|
| 16. Sunday, September 17, 2006 8:36 AM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
Who knew the real culprits behind the Pope -- the hairy hidden hand of... Israeli-US plot behind pope's remarks: Iran hardline press Sep 17 4:57 AM US/Eastern Iranian hardline newspapers said there were signs of an Israeli-US plot behind remarks by Pope Benedict XVI that linked Islam to violence and created a wave of anger across the Muslim world. The daily Jomhuri Islami said Israel and the United States -- the Islamic republic's two arch-enemies -- could have dictated the comments to distract attention from the resistance of the Shiite militant group Hezbollah to Israel's offensive on Lebanon. "The reality is that if we do not consider Pope Benedict XVI to be ignorant of Islam, then his remarks against Islam are a dictat that the Zionists and the Americans have written (for him) and have submitted to him." "The American and the Zionist aim is to undermine the glorious triumph of Islam's children of Lebanese Hezbollah, which annulled the undefeatable legend of the Israeli army and foiled the Satanic and colonialist American plot," it said. Fellow hardline daily Kayhan, whose editor-in-chief is appointed by supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said there were signs of Israeli inteference aimed at creating conflict between Islam and Christianity. "There are many signs that show that Pope Benedict XVI's remarks regarding the great prophet of Islam are a link in a connected chain of a Zionist-American project," it said. "The project, which was created and executed by the Zionist minority, aims at creating confrontation between the followers of the two great divine religions." In a speech in his native Germany on Tuesday, the pope spoke of a link between Islam and jihad, or "holy war", and quoted a 14th-century Byzantine emperor who said innovations introduced by the Prophet Mohammed were "evil and inhuman". The pope on Saturday apologised for causing any offence to Muslims but did not retract his remarks, arguing they had been misinterpreted.
Is this script getting a little old yet? Susan
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 17. Sunday, September 17, 2006 9:23 AM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
Zionist nun! Susan
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 18. Sunday, September 17, 2006 10:53 AM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
From Islam Online we have a few French views.
| "I do think that is done on purpose: this is someone who has always voiced his thoughts, sometimes brutally. He is no diplomat," Vallet said. |
"There is no doubt that there is a political dimension in the pope's declaration even if it is more or less disguised by prominent theological reasoning," French religious historian Odon Vallet told AFP. "Benedict XVI says that the Christian revelation is not contrary to reason... while for Islam, God's revelation is superior to reason and so can do without it, which would explain the part of passions and violence in Islam," Vallet said. "I do think that is done on purpose: this is someone who has always voiced his thoughts, sometimes brutally. He is no diplomat," Vallet said. The historian added that Benedict is much closer to the United States than his predecessor John Paul II, who opposed both Iraq wars, never condemning a single element of US foreign policy. Rene Remond, another historian, said that while the pope's address was "lucid and intellectually sound, one could wonder whether it was politically opportune." However, the pope sees it as his role to teach and wanted to "invite the whole world to reflect," Remond argues. "For him, the problem is not just religious but about culture and civilization. He fears the rise of irrationality in today's world," Remond explains. "There can be no opposition between the exercise of reason and faith," the pope believes, which comes back to John Paul II's 1998 "Fides et Ratio" ("Faith and Reason") encyclical on the relationship between the two, the historian said. "His main motivation is to avoid the reduction of religious fact to fundamentalism, and the drift which is affecting a part of Islam seems to him worrying from this point of view," Remond believes. Jean-Dominique Durand, professor of contemporary history at Lyon University, thinks that the Regensburg address is "absolutely not a political text but a real lesson on the theme of faith and reason, a subject close to Benedict's heart." "And like a good professor, he gives arguments, examples to nourish reflection: he most certainly did not want to attack Islam," Durand said. Benedict XVI's remarks have sparked a wave of indignation across the Muslim world that the pope's "sorry" on Saturday does not appear to have calmed down with pressures mounting on him to issue a personal apology. Vatican insiders and diplomats say the Pope may have mixed up his new role with his former posts as a theologian and head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, when as Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger he was known as a disciplinarian. The Pope, leader of the world's 1.1 billion Roman Catholics, was due to give his regular Sunday blessing -- known as the Angelus -- in St. Peter's Square, an occasion often used by pontiffs to express the church's views on current affairs.
These gals are known as "veiled activists" and are seen below actively marching in Kashmir. They're really riled at the implications this may have on their lives as veiled activists in Kashmir. The views of the Pope and the Vatican are major issues in the upcoming elections there, or so I understand. If the Pope and his medieval ways were to prevail in Kashmir, there's no telling what sort of oppression might be suffered by the women of Kashmir.
Veiled activists from Dukhtaran-e-Milat (Daughters of the Muslim Faith) march in Kashmir yesterday. / The Daily Telegraph
Susan
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 19. Monday, September 18, 2006 12:06 PM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
From Egyptian press Albawaba (which sounds like Babawawa from SNL days)... Look out Rome! Although you seem to have gotten a free pass for killing Jesus, it looks like their are some old grudges resurfacing. Then there's French President Chirac who puts in his two Euros with a statement that says absolutely nothing. Way to go out on a limb, le tension free Jacques!
Susan  |
| |
| | | | | Pope comments on Islam: Al Qaeda in Iraq vows to conquer Rome | 
Al Qaeda in Iraq vowed war on "worshippers of the cross" and protesters burned a papal effigy on Monday over Pope Benedict's remarks on Islam. The statement by an umbrella group led by Iraq's branch of al Qaeda said "We tell the worshipper of the cross (the Pope) that you and the West will be defeated, as is the case in Iraq, Afghanistan, Chechnya." "We shall break the cross and spill the wine ... God will (help) Muslims to conquer Rome ... (May) God enable us to slit their throats, and make their money and descendants the bounty of the mujahideen," said the statement. The statement cited a hadith (saying of the Prophet Mohammed) promising Muslims they would "conquer Rome ... as they conquered Costantinople."
In Iraq's southern city of Basra, up to 150 demonstrators chanted slogans and burned a white effigy of the Pope. On his part, French President Jacques Chirac refused on Monday to criticize the 79-year-old Pontiff, but called for a more diplomatic use of language. "It is not my role or my intention to comment on the Pope's statements. I simply want to say, on a general level ... that we must avoid anything that excites tensions between peoples or between religions," Chirac said on Europe 1 radio.
© 2006 Al Bawaba (www.albawaba.com) | |
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 20. Monday, September 18, 2006 12:31 PM |
| jordan |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Admin
Member Since 12/17/2005 Posts:2274
View Profile Send PM
|
"..that we must avoid anything that excites tensions between peoples or between religions" Appeasement is going to be the death of France. No one would say such a thing against someone criticizing Christianity because no one is going around bombing people in the name of Christianity! Then it would be the cry of freedom of speech and everyone should have the right to free speech. Guess not...when it comes to tensions between peoples and religions...
"Mommy, why is that alligator eating daddy?" "Shhh, Honey....we don't want to make the alligator mad at us too."
Jordan .
|
| 21. Monday, September 18, 2006 4:34 PM |
| LetsRoque |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 1/2/2006 Posts:922
View Profile Send PM
|
In my opinion, the absence of a pope-like figurehead and a hierarchal structure in Islam causes alot of problems. Whatever you may think of the catholic church, at least there is order and doctrine to which catholics gravitate towards. Islamic law is open to such diverse interpretation (the most dangerous instance being the interpretation of jihad) that deviant actions are easily justifiable and no scope for discipline exists. For me personally, every day I am seeing more evidently that the working relationship between Christianity, Islam and secularism is a circle that cannot be squared. It seems we can't even have an open critical debate on these big questions.
'I look for an opening, do you understand?'
|
| 22. Tuesday, September 19, 2006 4:11 PM |
| danwhy |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:1923
View Profile Send PM
|
From George Friedman: Faith, Reason and Politics: Parsing the Pope's RemarksBy George Friedman
On Sept. 12, Pope Benedict XVI delivered a lecture on "Faith, Reason and the University" at the University of Regensburg. In his discussion (full text available on the Vatican Web site) the pope appeared to be trying to define a course between dogmatic faith and cultural relativism -- making his personal contribution to the old debate about faith and reason. In the course of the lecture, he made reference to a "part of the dialogue carried on -- perhaps in 1391 in the winter barracks near Ankara -- by the erudite Byzantine emperor Manuel II Paleologus and an educated Persian on the subject of Christianity and Islam, and the truth of both."
Benedict went on to say -- and it is important to read a long passage to understand his point -- that:
"In the seventh conversation edited by Professor Khoury, the emperor touches on the theme of the holy war. The emperor must have known that Sura 2,256 reads: 'There is no compulsion in religion.' According to the experts, this is one of the suras of the early period, when Mohammed was still powerless and under threat. But naturally the emperor also knew the instructions, developed later and recorded in the Quran, concerning holy war. Without descending to details, such as the difference in treatment accorded to those who have the 'Book' and the 'infidels,' he addresses his interlocutor with a startling brusqueness, a brusqueness which leaves us astounded, on the central question about the relationship between religion and violence in general, saying: 'Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached.' The emperor, after having expressed himself so forcefully, goes on to explain in detail the reasons why spreading the faith through violence is something unreasonable. Violence is incompatible with the nature of God and the nature of the soul. 'God,' he says, 'is not pleased by blood -- and not acting reasonably is contrary to God's nature. Faith is born of the soul, not the body. Whoever would lead someone to faith needs the ability to speak well and to reason properly, without violence and threats ... To convince a reasonable soul, one does not need a strong arm, or weapons of any kind, or any other means of threatening a person with death ...'
"The decisive statement in this argument against violent conversion is this: Not to act in accordance with reason is contrary to God's nature. The editor, Theodore Khoury, observes: 'For the emperor, as a Byzantine shaped by Greek philosophy, this statement is self-evident. But for Muslim teaching, God is absolutely transcendent.'"
The reaction of the Muslim world -- outrage -- came swift and sharp over the passage citing Manuel II: "Show me just what Mohammed brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached." Obviously, this passage is a quote from a previous text -- but equally obviously, the pope was making a critical point that has little to do with this passage.
The essence of this passage is about forced conversion. It begins by pointing out that Mohammed spoke of faith without compulsion when he lacked political power, but that when he became strong, his perspective changed. Benedict goes on to make the argument that violent conversion -- from the standpoint of a Byzantine shaped by Greek philosophy, and therefore shaped by the priority of reason -- is unacceptable. For someone who believes that God is absolutely transcendent and beyond reason, the argument goes, it is acceptable.
Clearly, Benedict knows that Christians also practiced forced conversion in their history. He also knows that the Aristotelian tendency is not unique to Christianity. In fact, that same tendency exists in the Muslim tradition, through thinkers such as al-Farabi or Avicenna. These stand in relation to Islam as Thomas Aquinas does to Christianity or Maimonides to Judaism. And all three religions struggle not only with the problem of God versus science, but with the more complex and interesting tripolar relationship of religion as revelation, reason and dogmatism. There is always that scriptural scholar, the philosopher troubled by faith and the local clergyman who claims to speak for God personally.
Benedict's thoughtful discussion of this problem needs to be considered. Also to be considered is why the pope chose to throw a hand grenade into a powder keg, and why he chose to do it at this moment in history. The other discussion might well be more worthy of the ages, but this question -- what did Benedict do, and why did he do it -- is of more immediate concern, for he could have no doubt what the response, in today's politically charged environment, was going to be.
A Deliberate Move
Let's begin with the obvious: Benedict's words were purposely chosen. The quotation of Manuel II was not a one-liner, accidentally blurted out. The pope was giving a prepared lecture that he may have written himself -- and if it was written for him, it was one that he carefully read. Moreover, each of the pope's public utterances are thoughtfully reviewed by his staff, and there is no question that anyone who read this speech before it was delivered would recognize the explosive nature of discussing anything about Islam in the current climate. There is not one war going on in the world today, but a series of wars, some of them placing Catholics at risk.
It is true that Benedict was making reference to an obscure text, but that makes the remark all the more striking; even the pope had to work hard to come up with this dialogue. There are many other fine examples of the problem of reason and faith that he could have drawn from that did not involve Muslims, let alone one involving such an incendiary quote. But he chose this citation and, contrary to some media reports, it was not a short passage in the speech. It was about 15 percent of the full text and was the entry point to the rest of the lecture. Thus, this was a deliberate choice, not a slip of the tongue.
As a deliberate choice, the effect of these remarks could be anticipated. Even apart from the particular phrase, the text of the speech is a criticism of the practice of conversion by violence, with a particular emphasis on Islam. Clearly, the pope intended to make the point that Islam is currently engaged in violence on behalf of religion, and that it is driven by a view of God that engenders such belief. Given Muslims' protests (including some violent reactions) over cartoons that were printed in a Danish newspaper, the pope and his advisers certainly must have been aware that the Muslim world would go ballistic over this. Benedict said what he said intentionally, and he was aware of the consequences. Subsequently, he has not apologized for what he said -- only for any offense he might have caused. He has not retracted his statement.
So, why this, and why now?
Political Readings
Consider the fact that the pope is not only a scholar but a politician -- and a good one, or he wouldn't have become the pope. He is not only a head of state, but the head of a global church with a billion members. The church is no stranger to geopolitics. Muslims claim that they brought down communism in Afghanistan. That may be true, but there certainly is something to be said also for the efforts of the Catholic Church, which helped to undermine the communism in Poland and to break the Soviet grip on Eastern Europe. Popes know how to play power politics.
Thus, there are at least two ways to view Benedict's speech politically.
One view derives from the fact that the pope is watching the U.S.-jihadist war. He can see it is going badly for the United States in both Afghanistan and Iraq. He witnessed the recent success of Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas' political victory among the Palestinians. Islamists may not have the fundamental strength to threaten the West at this point, but they are certainly on a roll. Also, it should be remembered that Benedict's predecessor, John Paul II, was clearly not happy about the U.S. decision to invade Iraq, but it does not follow that his successor is eager to see a U.S. defeat there.
The statement that Benedict made certainly did not hurt U.S. President George W. Bush in American politics. Bush has been trying to portray the war against Islamist militants as a clash of civilizations, one that will last for generations and will determine the future of mankind. Benedict, whether he accepts Bush's view or not, offered an intellectual foundation for Bush's position. He drew a sharp distinction between Islam and Christianity and then tied Christianity to rationality -- a move to overcome the tension between religion and science in the West. But he did not include Islam in that matrix. Given that there is a war on and that the pope recognizes Bush is on the defensive, not only in the war but also in domestic American politics, Benedict very likely weighed the impact of his words on the scale of war and U.S. politics. What he said certainly could be read as words of comfort for Bush. We cannot read Benedict's mind on this, of course, but he seemed to provide some backing for Bush's position.
It is not entirely clear that Pope Benedict intended an intellectual intervention in the war. The church obviously did not support the invasion of Iraq, having criticized it at the time. On the other hand, it would not be in the church's interests to see the United States simply routed. The Catholic Church has substantial membership throughout the region, and a wave of Islamist self-confidence could put those members and the church at risk. From the Vatican's perspective, the ideal outcome of the war would be for the United States to succeed -- or at least not fail -- but for the church to remain free to criticize Washington's policies and to serve as conciliator and peacemaker. Given the events of the past months, Benedict may have felt the need for a relatively gentle intervention -- in a way that warned the Muslim world that the church's willingness to endure vilification as a Crusader has its limits, and that he is prepared, at least rhetorically, to strike back. Again, we cannot read his mind, but neither can we believe that he was oblivious to events in the region and that, in making his remarks, he was simply engaged in an academic exercise.
This perspective would explain the timing of the pope's statement, but the general thrust of his remarks has more to do with Europe.
There is an intensifying tension in Europe over the powerful wave of Muslim immigration. Frictions are high on both sides. Europeans fear that the Muslim immigrants will overwhelm their native culture or form an unassimilated and destabilizing mass. Muslims feel unwelcome, and some extreme groups have threatened to work for the conversion of Europe. In general, the Vatican's position has ranged from quiet to calls for tolerance. As a result, the Vatican was becoming increasingly estranged from the church body -- particularly working and middle-class Catholics -- and its fears.
As has been established, the pope knew that his remarks at Regensburg would come under heavy criticism from Muslims. He also knew that this criticism would continue despite any gestures of contrition. Thus, with his remarks, he moved toward closer alignment with those who are uneasy about Europe's Muslim community -- without adopting their own, more extreme, sentiments. That move increases his political strength among these groups and could cause them to rally around the church. At the same time, the pope has not locked himself into any particular position. And he has delivered his own warning to Europe's Muslims about the limits of tolerance.
It is obvious that Benedict delivered a well-thought-out statement. It is also obvious that the Vatican had no illusions as to how the Muslim world would respond. The statement contained a verbal blast, crafted in a way that allowed Benedict to maintain plausible deniability. Indeed, the pope already has taken the exit, noting that these were not his thoughts but those of another scholar. The pope and his staff were certainly aware that this would make no difference in the grand scheme of things, save for giving Benedict the means for distancing himself from the statement when the inevitable backlash occurred. Indeed, the anger in the Muslim world remained intense, and there also have been emerging pockets of anger among Catholics over the Muslim world's reaction to the pope, considering the history of Islamic attacks against Christianity. Because he reads the newspapers -- not to mention the fact that the Vatican maintains a highly capable intelligence service of its own -- Benedict also had to have known how the war was going, and that his statement likely would aid Bush politically, at least indirectly. Finally, he would be aware of the political dynamics in Europe and that the statement would strengthen his position with the church's base there.
The question is how far Benedict is going to go with this. His predecessor took on the Soviet Union and then, after the collapse of communism, started sniping at the United States over its materialism and foreign policy. Benedict may have decided that the time has come to throw the weight of the church against radical Islamists. In fact, there is a logic here: If the Muslims reject Benedict's statement, they have to acknowledge the rationalist aspects of Islam. The burden is on the Ummah to lift the religion out of the hands of radicals and extremist scholars by demonstrating that Muslims can adhere to reason.
From an intellectual and political standpoint, therefore, Benedict's statement was an elegant move. He has strengthened his political base and perhaps legitimized a stronger response to anti-Catholic rhetoric in the Muslim world. And he has done it with superb misdirection. His options are open: He now can move away from the statement and let nature take its course, repudiate it and challenge Muslim leaders to do the same with regard to anti-Catholic statements or extend and expand the criticism of Islam that was implicit in the dialogue.
The pope has thrown a hand grenade and is now observing the response. We are assuming that he knew what he was doing; in fact, we find it impossible to imagine that he did not. He is too careful not to have known. Therefore, he must have anticipated the response and planned his partial retreat.
It will be interesting to see if he has a next move. The answer to that may be something he doesn't know himself yet.
"We cannot allow a mine shaft gap"
|
| 23. Tuesday, October 3, 2006 9:47 AM |
| nuart |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 12/18/2005 Posts:7632
View Profile Send PM
|
Half-hearted protest of the Pope's planned visit to Turkey? Susan Reports say hijackers of Turkish plane ready to surrender 10/03/2006 Turkish television channel NTV, quoting unnamed security officials, reported that the plane was hijacked by two Turks to protest Pope Benedict XVI's planned visit to Turkey next month. A Turkish passenger plane flying from the Albanian capital Tirana to Istanbul was hijacked over Greece and later landed in Italy, Greek and Italian officials said on Tuesday. "The plane sent the (coded hijack) signal twice while in Greek air space. Four Greek fighter jets took off and accompanied the plane as it left Greek air space towards the Italian city of Brindisi," a Greek defence ministry official told Reuters. The official said the plane, carrying 107 passengers and a crew of six, entered Greek air space at 17:58 local (14:58 GMT) and was soon escorted out by the Greek fighter jets. "It is now circling Brindisi," the official said. The Italian air force later said it had intercepted the Turkish flight which then landed at Brindisi airport in Italy. The chairman of Turkish Airlines, which owns the plane, confirmed the hijacking and told Turkey's NTV there were no injuries. NTV said two Turks had hijacked the plane and were said to be ready to surrender. Turkish television also quoted police sources as saying the plane was hijacked in protest at Pope Benedict's pending visit to Turkey. The reports could not be immediately confirmed. The Vatican had no immediate comment on the hijacking.
“Half a truth is often a great lie.” Ben Franklin
|
| 24. Wednesday, October 4, 2006 5:36 PM |
| Freshly Squeezed |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 9/29/2006 Posts:275
View Profile Send PM
|
Thanks for the quote Jordan. Finally, I get to read what he said. There had been so much reporting and talking but the newsreports simply weren't saying what the ol'geezer on high actually said. Personally, I think the response of the Islamic world was predictable, however, irrational. That quote about intolerance and violence is a pearl though. You should put it in your signature!
Beauty is momentary in the mind - The fitful tracing of a portal; But in the flesh it is immortal. The body dies; the body's beauty lives. So evenings die, in their green going, A wave, interminably flowing. So gardens die, their meek breath scenting the cowl of winter, done repenting. So maidens die, to the auroral Celebration of a maiden's choral. Susanna's music touched the bawdy strings Of those white elders; but, escaping, Left only Death's ironic scraping. Now in its immortality, it plays On the clear viol of her memory, And makes a constant sacrement of praise. ('Peter Quince at the Clavier' by Wallace Stevens)
|
| 25. Thursday, October 5, 2006 12:16 AM |
| cybacaT |
RE: Pope's Quote about Islam |
Member Since 5/25/2006 Posts:1216
View Profile Send PM
|
Christians are famous for asking themselves "What Would Jesus Do?" when confronted with a decision. Muslims are just doing the same. When they ask "What Would Muhammad Do?", the answer is "respond with violence". The hadiths are littered with examples where people spoke against Muhammad and he responded with violence - with a preference for murder. So I'm not exactly sure how people expected Muslims to react?
|
|
New Topic |
Post Reply
|
Page 1 of 2 ::
<< |
1 | 2 |
>>
|
|
Politics
> Pope's Quote about Islam
|
| Users viewing this Topic (0) |
| |
Powered by JorkelBB 2006 (Version 1.0b)
|
|
|